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Women’s solidarity work crosses national, ethnic, religious and tribal boundaries and demonstrates what solidarity is.  

An article by Alexandra Lort Phillips, member of Roj Women’s Association

Women’s networks show us that solidarity means understanding, sharing information, developing understandings and agendas, meeting together, communicating, supporting each other’s work, raising awareness, taking action and working in unity.  Lessons from women’s solidarity work inform all solidarity movements; indeed equality rights are inseparable from gender rights.  In this article it is shown how women’s networks can cooperate effectively to complete work, in this instance a piece of research into gendered violations of women human rights defenders in South East Turkey in a context of political and violent conflict, framed by the long-standing feminist concerns about the legitimisation of surveillance, militarization and war.

In March 2011 four researchers representing a London-based women’s association, Roj Women, travelled to South East Turkey in order to interview women human rights defenders.

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A conference held on 14th January in London by Roj Women’s Association, the International Free Women Foundation and the Organization for Women’s Freedom in Iraq focused on stoning and execution in different parts of the world in particular Iran. A collective resolution was born out of it.

Speakers raised their concern about gross violations of women’s rights under Islamic Sharia Law and the politicization of religion. They explained that the immense sufferings women face are not limited to one country or a particular culture although they do differ from one place to another, in different contexts.

Murdering women through stoning and execution is sanctioned by all states and governments are responsible for creating cultures that make women’s life enjoyable. However, in many countries violence has become a routine which the society tolerates.

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Dashty (right) a Kurdish woman who was subjected to female genital mutilation at the age of 12.  

 Source: Rudaw

Nearly 4,000 cases of violence were recorded in Iraqi Kurdistan in 2011 including 720 cases of systematic torture, the government reported last week, but women’s activists say the numbers are severely under-reported.

The government registered 3,766 cases in 2011. Seventy-six women were killed or committed suicide, while 330 had either been burned or self-immolated — a common method of suicide by women in the region.

In Sulaimani, the region’s largest province with an estimated 1.9 million residents, 1,673 cases were registered, compared with 1,322 in Erbil and 771 in Duhok. Erbil’s population is estimated around 1.3 million, while Duhok, the smallest province, has an estimated 200,000 residents.

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Women lead drive for gender equality in Diyarbakir, south-east Turkey

Source: The Guardian

Kurdish women in Diyarbakir

Kurdish women in Diyarbakir, where an EU grant has enabled more women to gain licences to drive vehicles.

Most of the stories that emerge from Baglar, the largest and poorest district in Diyarbakir, in south-east Turkey, have been reports of violent clashes between Kurdish people and police.

Baglar is home to refugees who were forced from their homes when Turkish security forces emptied more than 3,000 villages during their conflict with the Kurdish separatist PKK in the 1990s.

But now it is making headlines for another type of revolution: the local authorities want to put women behind the wheel of buses and taxis as early as next month. Currently only 12.6% of all private drivers in Diyarbakir are female.

Funded by a European Union grant aimed at increasing youth employment, the municipality provided education in computer skills, accounting, communication, public relations work, typing and genderequality for 120 women between the ages of 18 and 29.

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We are pleased to invite you to the “Stop Stoning, Stop Execution” Conference

Date : Saturday, 14 January 2012
Time : 11.00 – 5.00
Venue: Amnesty International UK
The Human Rights Action Centre
17-25 New Inn Yard
London EC2A 3EA

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Photojournalist Kael Alford spent 10 months covering the invasion of Iraq and its immediate aftermath in 2003-2004. She returned this summer to see what has and hasn’t changed as the U.S. prepared to withdraw its troops. 

Source: Photoblog

When I first met Yanar Mohammed in 2003, she was holding a megaphone and leading a women’s rally in Baghdad’s Firdos Square, standing in the shadow of a pedestal where a statue of Saddam Hussein had stood until U.S. tanks dragged it to the ground a few weeks earlier.  With a head of uncovered dark curls and a raised fist, she led chants demanding improved security and equal civil rights for women.

Eight years later, Mohammed is perhaps the most widely quoted activist on women’s rights in Iraq. A resident of both Iraq and Canada, she travels internationally, speaks at universities and conferences and has received prestigious awards for her service. And yet her message remains little known outside Iraq.

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A women’s group has found that nearly one-third of girls surveyed in Diyarbakir were married at the age of 15 or younger and 60 percent are illiterate.

Source: Rudaw

Thirty-one percent of the 400 women respondents in Cizre, a Kurdish city in southeast of Turkey, were married at the age of 15 or younger while 38 percent were married between the ages of 16 and 20. The survey was carried out by Zin Women’s Center.

Harika Peker, the director of the center, told Rudaw that half of the women surveyed were between 20 and 29 years old and half were between 30 and 49. Peker said the major reason for illiteracy was that families did not allow girls to attend school, and that only a small percentage of girls had not gone to school by choice. Peker said poverty was another reason for the illiteracy. The head of many families, she said, are either unemployed or are earning a low income.

Peker’s center found out that 66 percent of the women spoke Kurdish at home. The language is not officially recognized in Turkey but is the mother tongue of most people in the area.  “Government institutions need to use Kurdish more to help the people,” said Peker.

The survey showed that almost half of the women in Cizre were wedded in arranged marriages.

Infant mortality rates, miscarriages and domestic violence are high among the women surveyed, and many women who were polled are living in households of 11 to 16 people.

Peker also said that of the 400 women interviewed; only three had homes registered in their names.

According to data compiled by bianet, 20 women were killed by men in October 2011. 22 women were wounded, seven women raped. From January to October 2011, a total of 226 women were killed and 93 were raped.

Source: Bianet

According to data based on reports in local and national newspapers and news agencies, a compilation made by bianet revealed that 20 women were killed by male perpetrators in October 2011. Two of the culprits committed suicide, one attempted to kill himself. One man surrendered to the police after the murder. Continue Reading »

Human Rights groups have reacted with outrage after a Turkish court reduced the prison sentences of 26 men convicted for having sex with a 13-year-old girl because the victim had given “consent”.

Source: The Guardian

In a judgment this week, the court ruled that the sentence was based on the old Turkish penal code, under which rape of a minor could be punished with a minimum prison sentence of 10 years – unless the child consented. Continue Reading »

The trial regarding the sexual abuse of four girls by 35 people in Siirt was postponed to 25 January. Defendant Kuzu, a former teacher of the girls, was caught and arrested last week. His file will be tried separately in December.

Source: Bianet

The trial regarding the sexual abuse of four girls at primary school age by 35 people for the duration of two years was continued in Siirt (south-eastern Turkey) on Wednesday (30 November). Ten of the 35 defendants are being detained. Continue Reading »

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